ATLANTA/GENEVA/NEW YORK/WASHINGTON - Measles deaths in Africa cut by 91 percent between 2000 and 2006 from an estimated 396,000 to 36,000 reaching the United Nations 2010 goal to cut measles deaths by 90 percent four years early. The spectacular gains achieved in Africa helped create a strong decline in global measles deaths which cut 68 percent worldwide – from an estimated 757,000 to 242,000 – during this period.
The develop was announced today by the founding partners of the Measles Initiative: the American Red Cross. UNICEF the United Nations Foundation the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the World Health Organization (WHO). The data ordain be published in the November 30th editions of WHO’s Weekly Epidemiological Record and CDC’s Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report.
“This is a major public health success and a tribute to the commitment of countries in the African region,” said Dr. Margaret Chan. WHO Director-General. “We need to bear on this success and intensify our efforts in other parts of the world as there are still far too many lives lost to this disease.”The significant decline in measles deaths in Africa was made possible by the firm commitment of national governments to fully implement the measles reduction strategy which includes vaccinating all children against measles before their first birthday via routine health services and providing a back up opportunity for measles vaccination through mass vaccination campaigns.
“The clear message from this achievement is that the strategy works,” said CDC Director Dr. Julie Gerberding. “The next go is to fully implement this strategy in South Asia where measles disease charge is now the highest in the world.”
Mass vaccination campaigns undergo had a study impact on reducing global measles deaths. From 2000 to 2006 an estimated 478 million children aged nine months to 14 years received measles vaccine through campaigns in 46 out of the 47 priority countries severely affected by the disease.
In 2006 global routine measles vaccination coverage reached an estimated 80 percent for the first measure up from 72 percent in 2000. The largest improvements in vaccination coverage were in the African and the Eastern Mediterranean regions.
“The dramatic drop in measles deaths in Africa and the strong progress being made worldwide are a testament to the power of strong partnerships and the impact they can have on child survival,“ said Ann M. Veneman. Executive Director of UNICEF. “But measles is comfort killing nearly 600 children under five every day an unacceptable reality when we undergo a safe effective and inexpensive vaccine to prevent the disease.”
Major challenges still need to be overcome to bring home the bacon the goal to cut global measles deaths by 90 percent in the period 2000-2010. Large countries with high numbers of measles deaths such as India and Pakistan need to fully implement the proven hold back strategy. Currently about 74 percent of measles deaths globally occur in South Asia.
In addition countries that undergo implemented accelerated measles control activities must sustain the gains that they undergo made. This means that all measles priority countries must act conducting follow-up vaccination activities every two to four years until their routine immunization systems are capable of providing measles vaccination to all children.
“Through the tireless efforts of millions of health workers and volunteers from our Red go across and Red Crescent family as come up as our dedicated partners such as the Latter-day Saints we literally go door-to-door informing educating and motivating mothers and caregivers about the critical be to inject their children,” said Bonnie McElveen-Hunter. head of the Board of the American Red Cross. “These mobilization efforts are essential for our success helping us consistently arrive more than 95 percent of the vulnerable population and saving countless lives.”
A key factor contributing to progress in reducing measles deaths has been the strong give of the Measles Initiative. Since its launch in 2001 the Initiative has supported vaccination efforts in over 50 countries and mobilized more than US $470 million with back up from partners such as the GAVI Alliance.
“The successful reduction of measles deaths would not be possible without the collaborative work among many partners—including governments the United Nations. NGOs corporations and volunteers from local communities—each of which carry unique strengths and resources that are essential for success. “ said Kathy Calvin executive vice president and chief operating officer. United Nations Foundation. “We praise our partners for coming together to defend children around the world from measles.”
Background:The Measles Initiative is a partnership committed to reducing measles deaths globally. Launched in 2001 the Initiative— led by the American Red Cross the United Nations Foundation the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention of the United States Department of Health and Human Services. UNICEF and WHO—provides technical and financial give to governments and communities on vaccination campaigns. To hit the books more tour.
Other key partners in the fight against measles consider the GAVI Alliance the International Federation of Red go across and Red Crescent Societies the Canadian International Development Agency the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. Becton. Dickinson and Company the Izumi Foundation the Vodafone Group Foundation. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and countries and governments affected by measles.
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http://redcrossyouth.wordpress.com/2007/12/03/measles-deaths-plunge-by-91/
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